Ruins - Perú
These images entail 18 ruins sites (excluding Machu Picchu and Wayna Picchu, see UNESCO sites) throughout 5 departments (Cusco, Puno, Ica, La Libertad, and Lambayeque) of Peru. Ruins from the Inca Empire - whose political state/territory was known as Tahuantinsuyu (The Four Provinces), which was centered in Cusco, and connected by a network of footpaths extended from nowdays the Columbia-Ecuador border, southward toTalca (at the Rio Maule) in central Chile. This Inca civilization existed from the 12th century, till the Spanish Conquest (1532-1572). Also included are images of pre-Inca ruins from the Lupaca, Wari, Kolla, Tiwanaku, Nazca, Moche and Chimu cultures.
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Pacha Tata (Father Earth) Ruins - also Apu Llaquistiti (apu - spirits of the mountains) - this is a sacred temple of the Tiwanaku culture (300-1000 AD) and Inca culture (1100-1572 AD), both which colonized this Island Amantani. The stone temple was constructed atop the highest point of Isla Amantani, at about 13,616 ft. (4,150 m), located in Lago Titicaca - Puno department. On the 3rd Thursday of January the "Holy Earth Festival" is undertaken.
